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Technical Information · issue 34 of 1998

New Backpack Brushcutter FR 85

Model Tool Sound pressure Sound power Vibration Vibration

IssueTI 34/1998

Full text

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TI 34/1998 page 1
Technical Information

                                                                                           34.98

New FR 85 Backpack Brushcutter - Series 4137

The new lightweight semi-professional FR 85        The recommended applications are the same as

backpack brushcutter rounds off the lower end of   those for models FR 350 and FR 450.
the line.
The engine installed in the FR 85 is exactly the   The ergonomically designed controls, good power
same as that of models FS 75, 80, 85.              to weight ratio and the new comfortable support
Support frame and shaft are the same as those      frame offer professional-type handling and ensure
used in models STIHL FR 350 and 450.               less fatigue over long periods of operation.
)PQKVU=J=O

Contents

1.   Technical Description
2.   Specifications
3.   Cutting Tools
4.   Special Accessories for Users
5.   Service Accessories
6.   Repairs
7.   Spare Parts

1. Technical Description

Crankshaft
• Consisting of five parts pressed together to form a torsionally rigid assembly.

Cylinder
• Four port technology (better mixture control, clean combustion, lower emissions).
• Larger cooling area.

Carburetor
• With two adjusting screws (L, LA).                                 fo
Air filter
• Improved filter material with longer life.
• Larger effective filter surface area.

Exhaust muffler
• Dual-chamber muffler.

Easy start system
• ElastoStart starter grip

• Manual fuel pump
Controls

• Multi-function handle with soft, non-slip grip surface.

Clutch
• Three clutch shoes without linings.
Drive shafts

• Flexible shaft and drive tube with rigid shaft running in a protective liner.
AV system

• Newly developed three-point AV system with springs.
Support frame
• Newly developed comfortable backpack system: Support frame with integral hip belt -
   utilizes hip as supporting element to relieve load on shoulders and spine.
)PQKVU=J=P

2. Specifications

2.1 Powerhead

2.1.1 Engine

Displacement:                            25.4 cm3 (1.55 cu.in)
Bore:                                    34 mm (1.34 in)
Stroke:                                  28 mm (1.10 in)
Engine power to ISO 8893:                0.9 kW (1.2 bhp)
Engine speeds:                           see 2.1.2
Rewind starter:                          Single pawl system; ElastoStart grip
Starter rope:                            see 4.

Clutch:

- Clutch engages at:                     3700 rpm

Model       Tool              Sound pressure      Sound power           Vibration           Vibration
                              level Lpeq          level Lweq            measurement         measurement
                              to ISO 7917 1)      to ISO 108841)        to ISO 7916         to ISO 7916
                                                                        Idle speed (m/s2)   Max. RPM (m/s2)

                                                                        Handle              Handle
                              dB (A)              dB (A)                right        left   right       left
FR 85
FR 85
            Cutting head
            Metal tool
                              95
                              89
                                                  110
                                                  103
                                                             fo         0.7
                                                                        0.7
                                                                                     0.4
                                                                                     0.4
                                                                                            2.3
                                                                                            3.0
                                                                                                        2.7
                                                                                                        2.3
1)
     Weighted equivalent level includes idling and racing with the same duration of exposure

2.1.2 Fuel System

Carburetor: All position diaphragm carburetor with integral fuel pump

Carburetor settings

Low speed adjusting screw L (standard setting)               Open 1 full turn

Idle speed                                                   2800 rpm
Cut-off speed range without cutting tool                     9700 to 11300 rpm
(electronic speed limiter)

Max. output shaft speed (rated)                              7500 rpm

Fuel tank capacity:               0.44 l (0.92 US pt)

2.1.3 Ignition System

Ignition module: with integral electronic speed limiter
Spark plug (suppressed):         Bosch WSR 6F, NGK BPMR 7 A or Champion RCJ 6Y

2.2 Gearhead

Gear ratio:        1.4
)PQKVU=J=Q

2.3 Weight

Without cutting tool and deflector:            9.4 kg (20.7 lb)

3. Cutting Tools

The following cutting tools are approved

 1     STIHL Supercut 20-2                     - 4002 710 2162
 2     STIHL Autocut 21-2                      - 4002 710 2113
 3     STIHL Autocut 25-2                      - 4002 710 2108
 4     STIHL Polymatic 30-2                    - 4002 710 2120

 5     STIHL Trimcut 30-2                      - 4002 710 2122

 6     STIHL Polycut 20-3                      - 4002 710 2130
 7     Cutting blade 230-2                     - 4001 713 3804
 8     Cutting blade 230-4                     - 4001 713 3801

 9     Cutting blade 230-8                     - 4001 713 3803
10     Brush knife 250-3                       - 4112 713 4100

4. Special Accessories for Users

Part Name                   Part No.           Application, Remarks  fo
Transport guard for
Metal cutting tools         4119 790 3906      Cutting blade 230-2, 230-4, 230-8, brush knife 250-3

ElastoStart                 0000 190 3400      Rewind starter (grip with rope)

ElastoStart rope            0000 195 8200      Rewind starter

STIHL gear lubricant                           Drive shaft, flexible shaft
- 80 g/3 oz tube            0781 120 1109

- 225 g/8 oz tube           0781 120 1110

STIHL gear lubricant                           Gearbox
- 80 g/3 oz tube            0781 120 1117
- 225 g/8 oz tube           0781 120 1118
STIHL special oil                              Rewind spring in starter,

- 100 ml/3.5 fl.oz bottle   0781 417 1315      bearing bore in rope rotor

4.1 Nylon Line for Cutting Heads

Line                        Application
Diameter / Color

2.4 mm/0.95" orange         Supercut 20-2, Autocut 21-2, Autocut 25-2, Polymatic 30-2, Trimcut 30-2, Polycut 20-3

2.7 mm/0.105" red           Polycut 20-3

4.2 Sharpening Aid for Metal Cutting Tools

Part Name                   Part No.           Application
Sharpening template         4020 890 5500      Brush knife
)PQKVU=J=R

5. Service Accessories

5.1 Special Servicing Tools

Special servicing tools are listed in the service manuals for models FS 75, 80, 85 (powerhead) and
FR 350, 450 (shaft, support frame).
For further information on special tools see TI 36.96 (FS 75, 80, 85).

5.2 Servicing Aids

Part Name                       Part No.           Application

Carburetor parts kit     4227 007 1060       Zama C1Q-S28C, C1Q-S41

Lubricating grease
(225 g/8 oz tube)               0781 120 1111      Oil seals

Dirko sealant
(100 g/3.5 oz)                  0783 830 2120      Crankcase sealing faces

Standard commercial                                Cleaning crankshaft stub
solvent-based degreasant
containing no chlorinated
or hydrogenated hydrocarbons                               fo

6. Repairs

If the unit is started up in the course of repairs or maintenance work, it is essential to strictly
observe all local and national safety regulations and the safety precautions outlined in the
owner’s manual.

6.1 Setting Data

For carburetor adjustment see TI 41.97.

6.2 Tightening Torques

Tightening torques are listed in the service manuals for models FS 75, 80, 85 (powerhead) and
FR 350, 450 (shaft, support frame).
)PQKVU=J=S

6.3 Service Note                                         No.   Repair procedure                   FR 85

For servicing and repair procedures on the FR 85,
refer to the service manuals for models FS 75, 80,
85 (powerhead) and FR 350, 450 (shaft, support             1   Remove and refit engine             20
frame).
These service manuals do not include the chapters          2   Crankcase, pressure test*          110
“Servicing the Carburetor”, “Troubleshooting” or           3   Crankshaft, bearings, pressure
any repairs involving standard procedures. Such                test*                              110
procedures are described in separate handbooks,
                                                           4   Sealing rings, pressure test*       70
i.e. “Carburetors” and “Standard Repairs,
Troubleshooting”.                                          5   Crankcase leakage
                                                               test, test run                      40

                                                           6   Cylinder, piston, pressure test*    55
6.4 Repair Times
                                                           7   Ignition system, contact*           10
The specified repair times assume that the work            8   Fuel supply, tank vent,

is performed by trained personnel in a properly                test run                            10
equipped service workshop.
                                                           9   Manifold or flange,

                                                               pressure test                         -
The repair times are given in minutes.
                                                          10   Carburetor, check*                  30
Note: This table for the FR 85
can be added to the STIHL repair times table.
                                                          11
                                                          12
                                                               Handle and throttle control
                                                               Rewind starter, test run
                                                                                                   10
                                                                                                   15
                                                          13   Clutch, test run                    20
                                                          14   Muffler                             10

7. Spare Parts                                            15   Air filter                           5
                                                          16   Stop switch, test run               10
An illustrated parts list is available for the new
model.                                                    17   Clutch housing                      20

                                                          18   Drive tube                          25

                                                          19   Replace gearhead or
                                                               bearing housing                      5
                                                          20   Limit stop or deflector             10

                                                          21   Drive shaft                         15
                                                          22   Fuel tank                           20

                                                          23   Check compression pressure            -
                                                          24   Adjust valve clearance                -

                                                          25   Replace crankcase,
                                                               bottom half                           -
                                                          26   Replace crankshaft                    -

                                                          27   Replace cylinder, piston              -
                                                          28   Oil supply                            -
                                                          29   Oil pump, test run
                                                                                             ✂       -

                                                               * Test run under load

© 1998 Andreas Stihl                                     Andreas Stihl D1/MTK-na
                                                         Technical Documentation                          6380

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