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Technical Information · issue 42 of 1998

018, 018 C: New Chainsaws

Model 018 chainsaws can be equipped with the

IssueTI 42/1998
Engine family 1130

Full text

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TI 42/1998 page 1
Technical Information

                                                                                                42.98

New Model 018 Chainsaw - Series 1130

STIHL 018 C with Picco Micro Mini cutting attachment

The new STIHL 018 is a systematic further development of the time-proven 017.

The 018 is available in two versions:

018 (standard version)
and

018 C with
• Quick chain tensioner
• ElastoStart
• Decompression valve
The main differences between the 018 and the 017 are the increase in displacement to 31.8 cm3 (1.94 cu.in)
and the resultant boost in engine power to 1.4 kW (1.9 bhp). Furthermore, a carburetor with a balanced idle
system (BIS) is installed for the first time in this series of chain saws (see 2).

Applications are the same as for model 017.
)QOKVU=J=O

Contents

1.   Technical Description
2.   Specifications
3.   Special Accessories for Users
4.   Service Accessories
5.   Repairs
6.   Spare Parts

The following descriptions refer only to the
differences over the STIHL 017.

1. Technical Description

Engine
• Further developed STIHL single cylinder

   two-stroke engine.
• Machined crankshaft (optimized big end
   bearing, improved high-speed characteristics)

Cylinder
• Four port technology (better mixture control,         fo
    cleaner combustion, lower emissions).
Piston
• Two-ring piston

                                                                      140TI002 KN

Carburetor

• Carburetor with balanced idle system (BIS)
   provides an optimum idle mixture at all idle
   speeds -

   only one adjusting screw (LD) for idle RPM
                                                                     LD
                                                                      140TI001 KN

Ignition system
• Optimized ignition module (longer spark
    duration, improved acceleration)
)QOKVU=J=P

2. Specifications

2.1 Engine

Displacement:                   31.8 cm3 (1.94 cu.in)
Bore:                           38 mm (1.5 in)
Engine power to ISO 7293:       1.4 kW (1.9 bhp)
Max. torque
at 6,500 rpm:                   1.75 Nm (1.3 lb.ft)
Idle speed:                     2,800 rpm

Main bearings:                  Two deep-groove ball bearings
Big end bearing:                Needle sleeve

Small end bearing:              Needle sleeve

2.2 Fuel System

Carburetor:                     All position diaphragm carburetor
                                with integral fuel pump

Standard setting LD:            2 full turns

2.3 Ignition System                                         fo
Igniton timing:                 1.6 - 2.3 mm (0.06 - 0.09 in)
                                B.T.D.C. at 8,000 rpm

2.4 Cutting Attachments

Model 018 chainsaws can be equipped with the
same cutting attachments as the 017.

See Chains/Bars catalog.

Rollomatic Mini guide bars will come with an
optimized nose sprocket in future.
This results in a change in the part numbers from
3005 000 4105/4109 to 3005 000 3905/3909.

The new versions of the guide bars can also be
installed on the STIHL 017.

When the PMN is used on the 018, only series
3005 000 3905/3909 guide bars may be installed.
The bar label is additionally marked “018”.
)QOKVU=J=Q

3. Special Accessories for Users

STIHL repair kit 1130 900 5000
Filing gauge     0000 893 4000
Quick chain tensioner kit    1123 007 1008

4. Service Accessories

Carburetor parts kit           1130 007 1061

5. Repairs

If the unit is started up in the course of repairs
or maintenance work, it is essential to strictly
observe all local and national safety regulations

and the safety precautions outlined in the
owner’s manual.

5.1 Carburetor

The carburetor has neither a high speed screw (H)
nor a low speed screw (L). It is adjusted at the
factory to provide the engine with an optimum
fuel-air mixture in all operating conditions.

Adjusting idle speed

• Check air filter and fit a new one if necessary.
• Check spark arresting screen and clean or
   replace as necessary.

Carefully screw the idle speed screw (LD)
lightly onto its seat (counterclockwise).
Note: left hand thread.
Then open it 2 full turns clockwise

(standard setting of LD = 2)

• Start and warm up the engine.

Adjust idle speed correctly with the (LD) screw:
The chain must not rotate

Engine idle speed too low:

Slowly turn idle speed screw (LD) clockwise
until chain begins to rotate, then turn screw back
one half turn from that position.

Chain rotates when engine is idling:

Turn (LD) slowly counterclockwise until chain
stops rotating - then about another one half turn in
the same direction from that position.
)QOKVU=J=R

5.2 Tightening Torques

Tightening torques are the same as for model 017
(see STIHL 017 Service Manual).

5.3 Repair Times

The repair times are exactly the same as for the
STIHL 017.

The specified repair times assume that the work
is performed by trained personnel in a properly
equipped service workshop.

6. Spare Parts

An illustrated parts list is available for model 018.

The illustrated parts list for the 018 is included in

the next issue (4.98) of the microfilm and CD-ROM.

 1998 Andreas Stihl                                    Andreas Stihl - D1/MTK-al
                                                        Technical Documentation     6414

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