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Technical Information · issue 41 of 1999

FC 55: New Model Edger

IssueTI 41/1999

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TI 41/1999 page 1
Technical Information

                                                       41.1999
New Model FC 55 Edger - Series 4140

Contents
1.   Technical Description
2.   Specifications
3.   Cutting Tool
4.   Service Accessories
5.   Repairs
6.   Spare Parts

The new FC 55 lightweight edger rounds off the
lower end of the line of power edgers.
The engine is enclosed in a compact housing which
also incorporates the multi-function control handle.
Ergonomically designed controls and a favorable
power to weight ratio for easy handling and less
operator fatigue.
The FC 55 has a curved drive tube. The gearhead,
deflector and skirt have been taken from the latest
version of the FC 75.
Designed for occasional use lawn edging
applications.

TI_41_1999_30_02.fm                                    english / USA
)m~ge 2                                                                         Technical Information 41.1999

1.     Technical Description
Crankshaft
.    Composite crankshaft to form a torsionally rigid
     assembly.
.    Both ends supported in bearings.

Cylinder
.    Four port technology (better mixture control,
     clean combustion, lower emissions).
.    Large cooling area.

Carburetor
.    Only one adjusting screw (LD).
.    Balanced idle system with fixed idle jet*.
.    Fixed full-load jet

Air filter
.    Improved filter material
.    Large filter surface area

Exhaust muffler
.    Dual-chamber muffler

Easy start system
.    Purge primer
.    ElastoStart (available as option)

Controls
.    Multi-function control handle

Clutch
.    Two clutch shoes without linings

Drive shaft
.    Drive tube with flexible shaft supported in a
     flexible liner

Gearhead, deflector and skirt
.    As FC 75
                                                                                                            241TI000 KN

* Balanced idle system is described in detail in the “Carburetors” handbook.

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Technical Information 41.1999                                                                       Page 3

2.    Specifications

2.1   Powerhead

2.1.1 Engine
Single cylinder two-stroke engine
Displacement:             27.2 cm3 (1.66 cu.in)
Bore:                     34 mm (1.34 in)
Stroke:                   30 mm (1.10 in)
Engine power to           0.75 kW (1 HP)
ISO 8893:                 at 7,000 rpm
Engine speeds:            see 2.1.2
Rewind starter:           Single pawl system
Starter rope:             3 mm (0.12 in) dia.,
                          800 mm (31.5 in) long
Clutch engages at:        3,800 rpm

2.1.2 Fuel System
Carburetor: All position diaphragm carburetor with integral fuel pump

Idle speed screw LD (standard setting)                            Open 2 full turns (see 5.1)
Idle speed                                                        2,500 to 3,100 rpm
Cutoff speed range without cutting tool (electronic speed
governor)                                                         8,700 to 10,300 rpm

Fuel tank capacity:      0.3 L (0.63 US pt)
Fuel mix:                Mid grade gasoline (89 octane minimum) and branded two-stroke engine oil
Mix ratio:               50:1 with STIHL 50:1 two-stroke engine oil

2.1.3 Ignition System

Ignition module:      with integral electronic speed
                      governor
Spark plug            Bosch WSR 6F,
(suppressed):         NGK BPMR 7 A or
                      Champion RCJ 6Y

TI_41_1999_30_02.fm
)m~ge 4                                                                       Technical Information 41.1999

2.2     Weight

With blade:                         12.8 lbs (5.8 kg)

3.      Cutting Tool

3.1     Servicing Aid

Part Name                              Part No.            Application
STIHL balancer                         5910 850 2600       Checking blade balance

4.      Service Accessories

4.1     Special Servicing Tools
Special servicing tools are listed in the service manuals for the series 4140 powerhead and
STIHL 4140 power tool components.

4.2     Servicing Aids

Part Name                              Part No.            Application
Set of gaskets                         4140 007 1050       Engine
Lubricating grease                     0781 120 1111       Oil seals
- 225 g tube
Dirko sealant                          0783 830 2120       Engine pan/cylinder sealing faces
Electrician’s repair kit               5910 007 1050       Electrical system
Standard commercial solvent-                               Cleaning crankshaft stub
based degreaser containing no
chlorinated or hydrogenated
hydrocarbons

5.      Repairs
If the unit is started up in the course of repairs or maintenance work, it is essential to strictly observe
all local and national safety regulations and the safety precautions outlined in the owner’s manual.

5.1     Carburetor Adjustment

Standard setting
.     Mount the blade
.     Check air filter and fit a new one if necessary
.     Carefully screw down the idle speed screw (LD) counterclockwise (left-hand thread)
      until it is against its seat, then open it two full turns clockwise.

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Technical Information 41.1999                                                                           Page 5

Adjusting idle speed
.     Carry out standard setting
.     Start and warm up the engine

Engine stops while idling:
.     Turn the idle speed screw (LD) slowly clockwise until engine runs smoothly - the blade must not rotate.

Blade rotates while engine is idling:
.     Turn the idle speed screw (LD) counterclockwise until the blade stops rotating and then turn the screw
      about another full turn in the same direction (counterclockwise).

Erratic idling behavior, poor acceleration:
.     Turn the idle speed screw (LD) slowly counterclockwise no more than 1/2 turn until engine runs smoothly.

5.2    Tightening Torques
Special servicing tools are listed in the service manuals for the series 4140 powerhead and
STIHL 4140 power tool components.

5.3    Service Note
The service manuals for the STIHL series 4140 powerhead and
STIHL 4140 power tool components can be used for servicing and repair procedures on model FC 55.
These service manuals do not include the chapters "Servicing the Carburetor", "Troubleshooting" or any repairs
involving standard procedures. Such procedures are described in separate handbooks, i.e. “Carburetors” and
"Standard Repairs, Troubleshooting".

TI_41_1999_30_02.fm
)m~ge 6                                                                Technical Information 41.1999

5.4   Repair Times                                   .
The specified repair times assume that the work is   Code Type of Repair                      FC 55
performed by trained personnel in a properly
                                                      1   Crankcase, Crankshaft, Crank        0.9
equipped service workshop.
                                                          Bearings
                                                      2
The repair times are given in tenth of an hour        3   Crankcase Gasket/Sealing            0.8
(0.1 = 6 minutes).                                    4   Crankshaft Seals                    0.9
                                                          (including pressure & vacuum test)
                                                      5   Cylinder and/or Piston              0.9
Note: This table for model FC 55 can be added to
the STIHL repair times table manual.                  6   Ignition Module                     0.5
                                                      7   Fule Hose                           0.5
                                                      8   Replace Gear Box/Arbor Assy         0.5
                                                      9   Repair/Rebuild Carburetor           0.8
                                                     10   Replace Carburetor, Carburetor      0.4
6.    Spare Parts                                         Jet (if tried to repair use code 9)
An illustrated parts list is available for the new   11   Front Handle, Throttle Control,     0.6
model.                                                    Cable
                                                     12   Recoil Starter                      0.5
                                                     13   Cluch, Cluch Drum, Drum Housing 0.7
                                                     14   Drive Tube, Drive Shaft             0.5
                                                     15   Muffler                             0.4
                                                     16   Air Filter, Filter Cover, Tank Cap, 0.3
                                                          Tank Vent, Fuel Filter, Spark Plug,
                                                          Cutting Attachment,
                                                          Misc. Minor Repairs
                                                     17   Stop Switch                         0.6
                                                     18   Fuel Tank                           0.4
                                                     19   Replace Gears, Arbor Bearings       0.8
                                                     20   All Other Repairs                   0.5
                                                                                    ✂

© 1999 Andreas STIHL AG & Co.                        Technical Documentation
  Waiblingen                                         D1/MTK-na                                  6717

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